Consumer Area
Health and Wellbeing
Why tomatoes are health foods
Nutritional research has found in the tomato a point of contact with cooking.
The tomato, and in particular tomato paste, performs an action that checks
the aging process owing to its high lycopene content. The tomato is also
a rich source of carotenoids. A large amount of these molecules provide foods
with high added value.
Lycopene
Lycopene is the pigment that gives tomatoes their red
colour. When they are picked red they have the highest concentration
of lycopene. Lycopene is assimilated by the human
organism only in part when fresh and almost entirely when the tomatoes
are heated together with oil or other lipids. Recent studies by researchers,
biologists and physicians have revealed that carotenoids, and among
these especially lycopene, act as antioxidants, that is, they are
capable of neutralizing free radicals and thus help to prevent some
kinds of tumour, in particular that of the prostate and the stomach,
and many cardiovascular diseases. Most of all, antioxidants slow
down the aging of cells in the human body.